Answers
1. Chandhumenon wrote Indulekha to help his friends as well as wife who couldn't read and enjoy English novels because of their lack of knowledge in English Language. Indulekha helps them to read and appreciate a novel for themselves in Malayalam.
2 Thakazhi adapted the myth of kadalamma(Mother of Sea). The myth is about chastity. If the married fisher woman was adulterous when her husband was in the sea, the Sea Goddess would consume him.
3. Kochuthommi stayed back at Basheer's home because he is hardened fan of Basheer. He reads almost all works of Basheer. It also shows the Christian Muslim unity in Kerala.
4. Ayyanakali's villuvandiyathra is a first struggle for freedom of travel on public road. This struggle is described as '' laying claim to the public space" by Meena Kanda swami and M. Nisar.
5. Muslims (1906), Deepika (1931), Al Islam (1931) are the three journals published by Vakkom Abdul Khader Moulavi.
6. Kudippaka is the community feud, which was prevalent among the tribal Communities. If one member of a community attacked a member of another community, the entire community takes it's responsibility to avenge one another.
7. Vasco da Gama's fleet consisted of three vessels named San Raphael San Gabriel, San Miguel. San Raphael was the ship of Gama.
8. CP Govinda pillai is the first editor of Swadeshabhimani news paper founded by Vakkom Moulavi in 1905.
9. According to Guru attaining the core reality surpasses five senses. It's boyond our ordinary knowledge.
10. In the poem' No, Not a Single letter is seen', Poykayil Appachan scrutinizes the history to find out any single word about his race. The marginalized don't find room in the history books.
11. The speaker herself identifies as a Rain at Night. Like a mad young woman, rain at Night she is weeping, laughing, whimpering and muttering without a stop.
12. In the poem Kuttipuram Bridge, Edasseri calls village as Gramalakshmi. The rustic beauty with green and yellow paddy fields, fruit bearing trees and the slops are covered with greenery and flowers of myriad hues.
13. Ravi threatened Priya to keep silent on the matter, otherwise he would finish her and her family too.
14. M. T Vasudevan Nair's 1973 movie, Nirmalyam revolves around a temple and the lives of the people dependent on the temple. Its implications on religious intolerence and fundamentalism make the film significant today.
15. Jeet Thayyil's Malayalam Ghazal repeatedly used the palindrome' Malayalam' at the end of each couplet.
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